
It’s impossible to separate the creator from the creation.
The reason I don’t like cover songs is the same reason I don’t watch Woody Allen movies.
(more…)It’s impossible to separate the creator from the creation.
The reason I don’t like cover songs is the same reason I don’t watch Woody Allen movies.
(more…)covid makes you cough
Many contagious diseases cause your body to do an involuntary thing like puke or cough or sneeze and this makes transmission of the disease super awesome! The user downloads the virus, then shares.
The common belief about viral content (videos, articles, memes, etc.) is that they are so good, they trigger an involuntary response to share. This isn’t how it works. People aren’t just coughing buzzfeed articles all over their friends faces because of great quality.
When you share something with friends, coworkers, family, you are making a statement. You’re vouching for the content. You’re attaching it to your name and your reputation. I know, it sounds heavy, but this is what you’re doing each time you share. It’s not the same as liking something in private.
Sharing is a thoughtful response. It’s not involuntary.
When I consume a viral video, it is really a social tool. It’s not about how I enjoy the video as much as how much I think the video will help me socially. When I share this, what will it do for me? Maybe it demonstrates…
To keep this in my mind when creating stuff I imagine the headline “Study finds people with tattoos have higher IQs”
Is everyone gonna share this? No! People dedicated to tattoos who feel marginalized because if it will. People with kids that are heavily tattooed will. People who think they have something funny to say on the topic “If I would have gotten these tats earlier, maybe I would have gotten my GED!”
To go beyond viral is to use the network effect. The network effect means when something is shared, it’s core value increases. If you have a telephone, but nobody you want to talk to has one, your telephone is useless. A phone is for talking to people. The more people there are to talk to, the more valuable the phone gets, this motivates every phone owner to ask more people to get phones. That’s how facebook got big.
The thing that is crucial with this is that it has to be the core value. So, having your friends buy the same car as you, might be fun, but that’s not the network effect. The network effect would be getting more people in your motorcycle gang to buy motorcycles.
If people like what you do want to hoard it, that can hurt your shareability. Let’s say you have a limited capacity venue, your ticket buyers might not want it to get too popular. Or, you could have a live stream where viewers make requests. Their requests are less likely to be picked if the audience is huge.
/// BREAKING NEWS /// Small audiences suck!
I’m learning more and more about how wrong I was about audience size. Selling tickets, getting TV viewers, snagging big podcast downloads… These are not best built organically. These are not the reason to do what we do. These are the METHODS to do what we do.
Last year, I was working for a living doing a bunch of other gigs and stuff. Scot Nery’s Boobietrap when available is on Wednesday nights. It takes up a reasonable amount of my time, but it’s not the way I pay my bills; so when people were telling me to add on weekend shows for the holidays, I flinched. That’s a lot of extra work that wouldn’t really benefit me or anyone involved much.
I had a long chat with Colin Campbell who suggested “What if you do weekend shows to promote the Wednesday shows?”
I had never thought of it this way before. Weekend shows sell out faster, people think differently about going out on a weekend than a week day. We would have a different group of people we could convince of the experience of Boobietrap.
Suddenly it was worthwhile to do a weekend show. Not just more people and more fun, but building on the popularity of the weekly juggernaut.
We rearranged how the system worked and got to pay everyone a little more. The promotions were easy for these special shows. They were also family friendly, so it was cake. The weekend shows were popular and the Wednesday shows grew.
This is becoming more and more clear to me as I see people working hard for a 15 audience member live stream. You can see it right there on the corner of the video player. 15 people are watching this for free. Or, a video with all kinds of planning and post production getting 110 downloads.
Maybe we’re practicing. Trying out a concept to build the show we’re going to do. Awesome. That can be done and erased from the web, but if we’re presenting a real product, let’s get real and go big.
I just want to quickly remind the reader all the small parts that go into small audiences sucking.
My old thinking — maybe the common thinking — is. “make something great, tell people about it, and it will catch on.” My new thinking is, “make something great, part of it being great is that people want it, part of it being great is that it ensnares audiences, part of it being great is it’s made to grow itself… and then bring in a big audience to start the machine working.”
Small entertainment is hard to grow. Not only do you have little word of mouth, but you create something small, get it working, then it wouldn’t really work big. For example, you start a live stream where your thing is you respond to every comment. You get 1000 viewers and you can’t keep up anymore.
The simple formula for great advertising is…
[cost of acquisition] + [cost of serving a customer] < [lifetime value of customer]
Basically: The money you spend on advertising is less than you get back. This is important to remember for scaling your business, but at the beginning, you have to spend more on advertising to get a big audience to start because the audience is part of the advertising.
If you don’t have money, you have to use other resources. Possibly legwork. Possibly calling individual people and telling them to download your ebook so that you reach a best-seller status on Amazon.
In my fixing church post I talk about keeping audiences. You wanna set up stuff for your entertainment product that 1) keep them around and 2) get money from them. If you have unlimited funds, replace “get money from them” with “make the impact you want” because no matter what I’m sure you’re doing things so that you make a difference.
It would be a total waste to buy an audience just to let them vanish.
If you want repeat customers, you have to be aggressive. To keep them around…
To get money from them…
I don’t know what I would have thought. It all might have sounded kind of conniving to do all this thoughtful stuff.
Now, I’m thinking if you start without even considering how this stuff will grow, you’re missing out. Starting with a big audience serves everyone involved. The techniques for “trapping” audiences are also the techniques that make experiences fulfilling for them.
Sound is moving air. I microphone picks up the movement either through wiggliness or compression and turns it into electricity.
An audience can shut their eyes, or look away from visuals, but they can’t shut their ears. We gotta make audio superb in everything. The only thing we can really do in the alteration of audio feeds / recordings is to remove data from the audio. We can’t photoshop it. As audio compresses for transfer through wires and even internet, it loses quality and clarity.
If you record with noisy background, echo, extra mouth noises, and you remove them in post, you’ll also be removing some of the good stuff that you want to share. No way around it.
The A/C, your neighbors, helicopters, instruments, audio playback, your fridge can all make background noise. Ways to reduce it include unplugging and turning off anything noisy, wear headphones to hear audio you need to hear, plan things around quiet times, close windows, do things in places with heavy walls.
You want your face to be super close to the input device too, but if you breathe on the mic, you can make the microphone pop when you use plosives. Wind shields and pop guards can prevent your breath from making noise. Also, depending on how your mouth makes words, you might be able to change the position of a mic so it and your breath are in a long-distance relationship.
Echo sounds like it could be cool, but if you don’t have control over it, it sucks. It can also make a small room sound small and amateurish. Sound bounces like a billiard ball off hard surfaces at right angles. If the room you’re in is a cube made of marble, you’ll have a lot of echo. You wanna get weird angles and softness around you. I’ve recorded things in bed under a big blanket. It’s hot, but not echo-y!
Hard room fixes: don’t talk straight towards a wall talk at an angle. Put something soft behind the microphone so you’re talking either into the microphone or into that soft pile of towels. Talk quieter with the microphone closer. Put more things in the room that are soft or angled. If a sound bounces one time before coming back to the mic it’s stronger than if it bounces twice.
Microphone quality matters more than you may be able to detect. Our brains add closure to sounds we hear. We cognitively fill the gap. If a brain is working too hard to imagine what’s not there, it might not pickup the message or the beauty of the sound that is there. If someone’s listening to your voice with background music or at double speed on a podcast, clarity will be super crucial to their enjoyment.
Good quality microphones…
Covid isn’t negatively affecting everyone in the entertainment industry, but some are left not knowing what to do now. If you’re that, this is that for you.
As I’m coaching entertainment pros thru this moment, I want them to thrive. I always want my clients to get way more from me than they pay me, so these are the three routes we go. Feel free to mix and match them too!
(more…)“You can have everything in life you want, if you will just help other people get what they want.” – Zig Ziglar
In most categories of entertainment, there are a lot of candidates for every gig / job. So, we have trouble sticking out, or sticking in the mind of potential clients. It seems like we’re all coming at it from the same direction of “I’m good, use me.” That is a lottery approach instead of a strategy approach.
(more…)Let’s hire robots!
Small business owners have trouble with automation and outsourcing. Let’s talk about automation — setting up systems to run themselves.
Entertainment companies are often small-profit-margin organizations who end up competing with larger-margin companies. Eg: a couple friends could go to a play or to a bar. Competing in this way means amusement companies need to get every leg up they can.
Automation can take the humanity out of entertainment and it can also do the opposite.
Some people are trying to save themselves all the time in the world. They want everything to be a hands-off system before it’s even a system. They want all the tools to do all the cool things tools do. I can fall victim to this.
Symptoms:
Some people are stuck doing the tasks that are better done by machines. Machines are good at repetitive things and memorization (storage).
Symptoms:
I think of time, energy, money, etc as one collective of resources called “jellybeans”. Automation might not save you time, but it might save you a lot of decision fatigue, so overall may save you more jelly beans. Choosing the wrong automation could cost you jelly beans, so who has the jelly beans to really figure all this out?
If you’re in the “over-automating” category, you might start a project with a perfection mindset of “what do I want this to look like at the end and how do I get there the fastest” If you’re in the “under” category, you can probably just jump into something and start going. Then, you keep doing it the same way for the duration.
The happy medium is to jump into a project. Start doing the next task. Then, when you know what the project is, and you know what tasks are required, sort thru the process and find repetitive and storage needs.
If you go to early, you’re gonna waste too much time trying to solve issues that might not even be issues. You might say “I’m going to need to organize thousands of clients” then you later realize that you get three clients that pay for your year of operations.
If you go too late, you could be totally drained, and have let a lot of work that fall aside — the work that only humans can do… the work that humans want from you!
The easiest way to assess your automation potential for stuff is to take inventory of your jelly-bean-heavy-tasks (JBHT) and then compare them to the value you provide. See, I’m starting with the tasks, not the tools.
You don’t want to automate your main value. If people come to you because of original thinking, you don’t want a robot to post quotes randomly on your instagram. You want to spend all your jelly beans on sharing original thoughts and ideally automate or outsource everything else.
The main value we provide is curation, communications, and community. So, even though it takes a lot of time and emotions for a neurotic person like me to go thru act submissions, respond to emails, and write good comedy newsletters; I do it. Co-producer Meranda spends a lot of jelly beans on connecting with people and building the community. These things might feel repetitive, or like they don’t always warrant a human brain, but they do… if we don’t offer them, we don’t have anything proprietary to offer.
We do things with light automation like using an abbreviation app for repetitive chunks of text that we need to add to messages. When someone asks us how do they submit an act, or if i need to send a rejection email, or a piece of contact info, this is crucial.
I use Copia. It’s an app for keeping a clipboard history. Basically, you copy and paste something, then you copy and paste something else. If you wanna go back and paste that first thing again, it will store that for your easy access. It keeps a long history so you can move a bunch of chunks around to different things.
We use apple’s reminders for storing and syncing shopping lists. We use calendar syncing for day-of special todos. We use air table to store data that we need to share but doesn’t need to be constantly easily accessible. We use Asana for weekly repeating checklists.
We also have a heavy duty app that I built that organizes all the acts in our database and all our ticket buyers. It lets us send out emails to acts as soon as their booked with all their booking info. It sends them an email the week of the show to let them know what they need to do. It allows us to keep and organize the lineups for each week. It sends out a playbill of the show to everyone in attendance. It manages our staff and warns us if we’re low on staff. It helps us keep track of the diversity in our shows. We wouldn’t have been able to manage 5 years of weekly shows involving 30 volunteers per week without it. It would have been expensive if we had to pay to develop it.
We use Buffer for automatically posting to social media on a schedule. We create the posts ( communications are part of our value ) but Buffer schedules and distributes (scheduling, and repeating are not part of our value).
The biggest gap companies face with automation is forgetting to reevaluate. You might have had a JBHT years ago that was too expensive to automate, but maybe now it’s costing you more jelly beans, maybe your jelly beans are worth more, or maybe the automation solutions are cheaper.
Got an email from someone fresh outta college who is about to do some great stuff as a writer. Here’s a basic path toward picking next steps. I walk entertainment companies through this even when their career is established. It’s really powerful to reevaluate the purpose of what we’re doing and get on a simpler trajectory instead of shotgunning creativity out into space.
This is kind of an open letter to the writer, but I hope it’s useful as a worksheet for anyone open to doing some rewarding work for their entertainment company.
You can set out on a total plan in a day. It doesn’t have to be perfect. Whatever you do will help you a ton, as long as you make bold specific choices. I promise.
What’s at the core of the first experience and what’s at the core of the piece of work of your dreams?
Your mission / reason might sound like “Writing accesses imagination in a way that breaks down barriers and mobilizes real change within people.”
This is your initial trajectory. Narrow focus. Super Narrow! Not “I want to be a professional writer.” something more like “I want to write books about how technology can preserve nature in California”
As the world changes, you’ll want your assets to become more valuable, not less. Books will probably become less valuable and writers with them. You will want your direction to be proprietary (something someone can’t take from you and make it with the same perceived value for cheaper).
So maybe it changes to “I would like to be a thought leader and influential copy writer who improves adoption of California’s environment saving technologies.”
You might notice that it’s not “writer” as a job title and that might feel like a “hold on a minute!” way of thinking. This direction choosing can be a little surprising once you realize that your mission doesn’t align directly with the job title you originally applied. Nothing is lost. You’ve just improved on all the work you’ve done so far.
You don’t have to decide at this point, but down the road, you’ll have to figure out if you’re going to be by yourself ( you build your brand based on you), or you become anonymous in a group of your own creation. it will be easier to figure out once you’ve experimented a little and adjusted your direction
Work every day for 90 days. 45% on assets. 45% on audience. 10% on observation and flow. So, if you have 5 hours per day to commit, you’re gonna do 2:15 on assets and audience each and :30 on organizing.
Hopefully they’ll add value to your company for years. As a thought-leader, your assets are knowledge, ability to share that knowledge, and proof of both.
You might decide you’re going to blog every day a research topic that interests you. Every blog post has to be about California, technology, environment.
Look at you! You’re already doing your dream! You wanted to be a writer. Now you’re writing every day.
You’re a writer!
The blog is not the asset. The asset you’re building here is your experience, knowledge, and understanding. The blog is the proof of your assets for the outside world.
If you are a performer, it could be writing/ rewriting your show. If you’re a game designer, it could be making a game. It’s helpful to make your assets something you can show to your audience at some point. Either the physical proof, a case study, or maybe quotes from clients that proves you have great assets.
Figure out who an audience might be for you. What kind of people will be able to pay you enough down the road for the thing you want to do? Maybe your audience options are civil engineers, environmental technology innovators, politicians.
Pick one of them and start serving them. The way you serve them doesn’t have to be the way you’re building assets. It doesn’t even have to be in your normal skillset.
You could find all the mayors in california. Figure out what they need individually or as a group and give them something great.
Your three month project could be to setup a way to aggregate mayoral news from every city and make a news source that’s for mayors to see what everyone else is doing. Make the feed compelling and make it a celebration of mayors so everyone wants to compete and get news up there about them (not just environmental news). If they get a flattering article, they can share it. That makes them feel and look good and maybe helps them get reelected. You’re serving them where their needs are.
To start, these two above projects have to be on mission with building assets and audience. That will make you feel more flowy. It will give your work purpose and it will be easier once you get derailed to re-rail. You’re not doing this stuff because it’s fun or because it’s bringing money in the moment. You’re doing it because it’s part of a higher purpose.
Think about what hours you’re putting in. think about whether you’re benefiting from your trajectory. If you have notes about big picture, or things to do later, jot them as notes to your future self. Don’t jump in to new commitments until you’ve gotten thru this period.
You can adjust and you will adjust. Maybe after this 3 months you’ll decide to throw away all your work completely… but you gotta get through the grind of it. You have to let yourself feel like it’s not working, then find what works better. You’re not just building assets and audience. You’re building a muscle for taking responsibility for the direction of your work. You’re heading toward a place where you are not relying on luck or privilege. You have some control and that feeling of agency toward your mission will be the most empowering thing you do with creative work.
I recommend working on this with one or more people. This is very hard stuff to stick to. It’s scary, boring, and off-putting, but it’s going infuse your work with so much more value than waiting for magic to happen.
It’s really good to have someone else sign off before you make a trajectory change. That way you know you won’t be riding whims. You’ll be making strong choices based on your mission and that will give emotional fuel to all your work.
Creating a news site is not your dream. I know. Figuring out how to do the layout, the publishing, the promotion, the communication with mayors. This is craziness. Here’s why, though. There are about 500 cities in California. You could become a god-send to 20% of the mayors. 100 powerful people who are grateful that you exist and are waiting to be served the next thing you have to offer.
You’re going to have to do other things than write no matter what. Do you want the other things to be helping people, or do you want them to be mastering the food stamp system, or writing rejected cover letters to publishers, or applying for newspaper jobs, or interning at buzzfeed?
Let’s say in 4 months, you have a great keynote speech put together based on your blog writings that’s about bringing small communities together to affect environmental change. These 100 mayors help you get 100 speaking gigs for $1000/ea (which may be a low fee). You just made $100,000. I’m not trying to make you promises and I’m not focussed on a specific result. I’m trying to show you how the work can be channeled toward your mission.
The point of this work is not to make a perfect plan and execute it perfectly and get a paycheck or have a measurable goal at the end. It’s all an experiment. Experiments never fail. They either prove something, or show that more experimentation is needed.
The stipulation, though there isn’t a measurable goal, you have to at least guess at a market that is going to pay off in the future and work toward that.
All 5 star reviews might be a bad sign.
My show has an issue from an advertising perspective. We are too loved. What can we do to get more haters?
(more…)I am an anti-circus circus pro.
My dad was in the press and he got free tickets to the Ringling Bros and Barnum and Bailey Circus and to Disney on Ice. I was afraid of clowns. I started doing magic shows for money when I was 11. At age 15, I found old programs from the circus and pulled them out to enjoy the artwork. There was an ad in each one for Clown College. I decided that was for me. Thought I needed to get good at everything: juggling, unicycling, balloon animals, cartwheels, etc.
I didn’t get accepted into Clown College. I’m not bitter. I swear.
My performances gained more than magic and were eventually juggling, comedy, and contortion solo shows. I performed on the street for my crowds doing my stuff. Loving it. Getting paid more than I would have in my first year of the circus and living free.
After my first year on the street, I toured with Brooks & Dunn’s Neon Circus and Wild West Show Tour. It was huge. The highest grossing country music tour ever. We played in giant arenas and Amphitheaters in 41 cities.
It was amazing to have these huge churning crowds gather together and see eachother celebrating this common thing. I loved that.
I didn’t love performing for 15,000 people at a time. It just becomes an ocean of roar. Connecting with the front row is detrimental to the experience of the person in the 50th row. The person in the 100th row can’t see what’s happening without a TV screen. No matter how good the sound was, the sound was bad. I heard Brooks & Dunn’s new hit all summer on stage, but didn’t recognize it in the fall when I heard it on a juke box.
It seemed like the big shows left some to be desired by the bands too. They would occasionally sneak off to a country bar at night and play a surprise show after their big ones. Those nights were epic!
As you can see, I appreciate giant gatherings for the energy; but the big shows, even in 2001, were kinda lacking. Now, we have more technology that gives us more of what we individually think we want. Our instagram feed is custom entertainment. Netflix is just for us. People aren’t looking so much for mass-appeal shows as they are looking for personal experiences.
Cirque Du Soleil kept growing. It sucked to be one of 1500 ticket buyers and sit half-way back, but going to THE Cirque was a good story to tell. Then, they added more shows. A lot more shows. I count 47 from the Wikipedia page? Each has a seperate name, but who cares… We still call them each Cirque Du Soleil (or whatever mispronunciations you choose). It’s not as special to go to one. The conversation changed from “it was an incredible night like nothing I’ve ever experienced” to “there was this one act that was incredible” to “it’s pretty cool.”
Circus skills presented in a small crowd are intense. At Scot Nery’s Boobietrap, the biggest crowd we’ve had is 400 people and it’s amazing to see someone risk their life almost just for you.
There’s something about small circus, though. It’s cool to see it small because it’s made for something big. The reason circus acts could do Boobietrap is because they make a living (and pay for their equipment and training) by doing big shows.
Under capitalism, big circus has to get as big as it can get until the audiences start rejecting the generic. Before the pandemic, that was already happening to Cirque. Ringling was already closed. Now Cirque is applying for bankruptcy protection.
I am not shy about my stance on history. Tear down all the statues. We don’t revere the actions of the past by putting them on a pedestal but by burying them under a better future.
In high school, I made a geocities website dedicated to the history of PT Barnum who I thought was awesome. He was not. His greatest virtue was that he was a liar, he bought at least one slave, abused animals, and most likely burned down multiple shows including living caged animals. You can watch the PBS documentary on him if you can stomach it. For some reason it tries to say all this stuff was cool.
The circus has done a lot of animal abuse and people abuse and has been used to manipulate people for a long time.
We don’t need to give circus CPR if it isn’t what people want – just like we don’t need to save the horse carriage industry.
The new game is taking all the powerful experience of what circus was to people, and making a new powerful experience using as much of the carcass of old circus.
I’ve wanted for years for Cirque to go small and special again. Make 500 ticket experiences that are completely different from other Cirque shows. Bend the possibilities of what can happen live.
The CDS brand wasn’t to me about people in weird costumes doing ambiguous stuff to alien music with some big stunts. It was about making wonder and exposing what’s possible for humans to create. There are a lot of ways to express that.
We can reinvent the circus. Or we can keep trying to play tennis with Jello.
This is for entertainers pivoting.
I’ve been a “Hard to follow act” for a long time, and maybe I’ll write about that at some point, but right now, I’d like to talk about what if you’re the act that hasta follow?
(more…)